PM Anwar proposes a shift in affirmative action policies, suggesting their expansion from being solely race-based to incorporating a need-based approach.

KUALA LUMPUR, August 21 — Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has proposed that affirmative action policies transition from being based solely on race to becoming need-based.

During an exclusive interview on "The CNBC Conversation" last Friday (August 18), Anwar highlighted that if these policies remained excessively focused on race, they could lead to hostility and unease among the populace.

“It is not a matter of dismantling (Malay rights and Bumiputera privileges); rather, it is about prioritizing crucial areas for them. We cannot expect pure meritocracy to apply uniformly from the rural areas of Sarawak to the prestigious schools in Kuala Lumpur.

"I believe the same logic applies to affirmative action policies. By emphasizing the principles of necessity, justice, and equity, we can advance these affirmative action policies," he explained in response to anchor Martin Soong's inquiry regarding Malay rights, entitlement, and privileges.

Anwar cited the New Economic Policy, introduced by the previous administration, as an example. He noted that the primary criticism against this policy during the prior regime revolved around its exploitation for the benefit of the children and families of the privileged.

"I am determined to put an end to these instances of excess," he asserted.

However, Anwar added that if the policies aimed, for instance, to cultivate new entrepreneurs or provide high-quality education for the underprivileged, they would not only be acceptable but essential. — Bernama